Panama may be one of the smaller countries in the world, but it’s one of the most interesting. It has a rich and varied history. Panama is home to many manmade and natural wonders. Marvels of engineering surrounded by thick rain forests and shimmering turquoise waters create a wonderful balance between the natural, modern, and historic. Read some interesting facts about Panama—you’ll marvel over how so much can happen in such a small area.
- The oldest artifacts found in Panama date back to 2500 B.C.
- Panama gained independence from Spain in 1821.
- It took 10 years to build the Panama Canal, from 1904 to 1914.
- A 130 lb. yellow fin tuna was caught at a Boca Chica, Panama fishing tournament in 2009.
- Three locks in the canal lift ships 85 ft. above sea level.
- There are more bird species in Panama than in the U.S.
- The U.S. dollar is legal tender in Panama.
- During Prohibition, U.S. ships registered to Panama, so they could serve alcohol.
- Two million people live in the capital, Panama City, which makes up half the population of the country.
- 20 different species of parrot live in Panama.
- The first ocean-to-ocean flight took place over Panama.
- Five species of big cat live in Panama; puma, jaguars, jaguarundis, margays, and ocelots.
- The world’s largest rodent, the capybara, lives in Panama.
- Catholicism is the main religion.
- Tocumen International Airport is the largest airport in Central America.
- Panama is the only place in the world you can see the sun rise on the Pacific and set on the Atlantic. Think about it for a second.
- Almost 500 rivers flow throughout Panama.
- Panama was the first country outside the U.S. to sell Coca-Cola.
- There are 365 islands in the San Blas Archipelago.
- The lowest toll to ever pass through the canal was 36 cents.
- American Richard Halliburton swam across the canal in 1928.
- The national bird is the Harpy Eagle.
- Panama elected its first female president in 1999, Mireya Moscoso.
- The inventor of “Murphy’s Law”, Edward Murphy Jr., was born in Panama.
- Former U.S. Senator John McCain was born in Panama.
- Volcán Barú is the highest point in the country at 11,401 ft.
- Over 1,600 islands surround Panama.
- Panama is home to 5 UNESCO World Heritage sites.
This list of interesting facts just scratches the surface. If you want to know everything about Panama’s waters, find a rental in the marina, and hit the high seas.